* Switches to "positional notation" to fix the bug.
* Consolidates `encode_hint` and `generate_prefix_free_hint` into `encode_hint`.
* Moves prefix_free_hints.go to hints_generator.go; `encode_hint` and `decode_hint` were moved here too.
* The "prefix-free" logic was made 0-index based instead of 1-index based for two reasons:
1. To simplify 1-off discrepancies.
2. To keep backwards compatibility with the old usage of `encode_hint`.
* Slight perfomance improvement added by reusing the runt-to-index map instead of rebuilding for each call to `decode_hint`.
* Unit tests added; for all new logic and old affected logic.
Fixes#10231
- Declares --prefix-free CLI flag in main.py.
- Implements dynamic index offset shifting in marks.go to prevent
generating hints that prefix other hints.
- Integrates prefix-free encoding in main.go.
- Includes tests.
Implements #10195
Note that we loose unicode char matching for --type=word because of
https://github.com/dlclark/regexp2/issues/65 and of course user regexps
cant use \p{N} escapes any more. Hopefully regexp2 will add support for
these soon-ish. IMO lookaround is more important than \p.
Fixes#6265